FAQs on Corporate Tax in UAE

YUGA ERP Corporate Tax In UAE

The Ministry of Finance of the UAE manages and develops the financial resources of the federal government. Through effective fiscal policies and both local and international relations, they ensure the development, integrity, and sustainability of the fiscal system in line with best practices. To position the UAE as a leading global hub for business and investment, the ministry has introduced a new corporate tax. This initiative aims to enhance the UAE’s development and transformation, helping to achieve its strategic objectives.

What is corporate tax in the UAE?

Corporate tax in the UAE is a direct tax imposed on the net income or profit of corporations and other businesses. The UAE has recently introduced corporate tax to diversify its revenue sources.

Who is subject to corporate tax in the UAE?

All businesses, including corporations and branches of foreign companies operating in the UAE, are subject to corporate tax. However, there are exemptions for certain entities, such as those operating in free zones under specific conditions.

What is the corporate tax rate in the UAE?

The standard corporate tax rate in the UAE is 9% on net income exceeding a certain threshold. Profits below the threshold may be taxed at a lower rate or exempt.

When does the corporate tax law come into effect?

The corporate tax law in the UAE will come into effect from June 1, 2023. Businesses will need to comply with the new tax regulations from this date onwards.

Are there any exemptions or incentives under the UAE corporate tax law?

Yes, the UAE offers exemptions and incentives under the corporate tax law. Certain sectors and businesses, such as those in free zones or involved in natural resource extraction, may qualify for tax exemptions or reduced rates.

How should businesses prepare for corporate tax in the UAE?

Businesses should start by understanding the new tax laws and how they apply to their operations. They should also ensure their accounting systems are capable of handling the new tax requirements and consider consulting with tax professionals for compliance and optimization strategies.

What records and documentation are required for corporate tax compliance?

Businesses must maintain accurate financial records, including income statements, balance sheets, and supporting documents for all transactions. These records should be kept for a minimum period specified by the tax authorities.

How are corporate tax returns filed in the UAE?

Corporate tax returns in the UAE are filed electronically through the Federal Tax Authority (FTA) portal. Businesses must submit their returns annually, detailing their income, expenses, and tax calculations.

What are the penalties for non-compliance with corporate tax regulations?

Penalties for non-compliance can include fines, interest on unpaid taxes, and legal consequences. It is crucial for businesses to adhere to the regulations to avoid such penalties.

Where can I get more information about corporate tax in the UAE?

For more information about corporate tax in the UAE, you can visit the Federal Tax Authority (FTA) website or consult with a tax professional who specializes in UAE tax laws.

What is federal corporate tax?

A corporate tax is a tax imposed on the income or capital of a corporation and other entities. These taxes are levied on a business’s taxable income. Similar to how individuals pay income tax, corporations pay corporate tax. Many countries implement these taxes at both national and state levels.

What is the New Corporate Tax Rate in the UAE?

The corporate tax rate in the UAE will be 9 percent, with some exceptions. This tax will apply to businesses with a net income or taxable income of AED 375,000 or more. However, small businesses whose taxable income does not exceed AED 375,000 will continue to have a tax rate of 0%.

Is There a Federal Corporate Tax in the UAE?

Yes, the United Arab Emirates has introduced a federal corporate tax. This tax is imposed on the net income or profit of corporations and other businesses operating within the country. The move aims to diversify the UAE’s revenue sources and align its fiscal policies with global standards. The standard corporate tax rate is set at 9% on net income above a specified threshold, with certain exemptions and incentives available for specific sectors and businesses, such as those in free zones or involved in natural resource extraction. The corporate tax law came into effect on June 1, 2023, and businesses are required to comply with the new regulations from this date onwards.

How Corporate Tax is Calculated?

Corporate taxes are determined by the company’s net income or taxable income, also known as net profit or earnings. This involves calculating all revenue streams and deducting expenses such as operating costs, depreciation, amortization, and interest on loans. Business management software like Tally Prime simplifies this process by providing financial reports like balance sheets and profit and loss accounts.

How many different levels are in the corporate tax?

As per the Ministry of Finance, the updated corporate tax rates are as follows:

  • 0 percent for taxable income up to AED 375,000
  • 9 percent for taxable income exceeding AED 375,000

Additionally, large multinationals meeting specific criteria outlined in Pillar Two of the OECD Base Erosion and Profit Shifting Project will be subject to a different tax rate.

Who will be in charge of the new corporate tax?

The administration, collection, and enforcement of the new corporate tax will be overseen by the Federal Tax Authority (FTA).

Will the income gained by a foreign investor come under the new corporate tax?

A foreign investor’s income gained from dividends, interest, royalties, capital gains, and other investment returns will not come under the new corporate tax.

What is the corporate tax rate applicable for entities established in a free zone?

Entities established in a free zone that meet the conditions will be classified as ‘Qualifying Free Zone Persons’ and will be subject to corporate tax at the following rates:

  • 0% on qualifying Income
  • 9% on taxable income that does not meet the qualifying income definition

Are foreign companies or individuals required to pay the new corporate tax?

Foreign companies and individuals will be subjected to the new corporate tax in UAE as long as they run a business or conduct trade in the UAE in an ongoing or regular manner.

What is a Tax Period?

As corporate tax is levied annually, it’s important to define the ‘Tax Period’. Typically, this period aligns with the Gregorian calendar year (from January 1st to December 31st), unless the business adopts a different 12-month period for financial statement preparation. For instance, if your business follows a financial year starting from April 1st, then the tax period will be April 1st to March 31st.

Will I have to pay UAE CT alongside VAT in the UAE?

If your business is registered for VAT, you’ll need to pay VAT and corporate tax separately. However, if your business isn’t VAT registered, you might still be liable for federal corporate tax.

Is VAT Paid Deductible for UAE Corporate Tax?

To prepare for federal corporate tax in the UAE, follow these steps:

  1. Understand the corporate tax laws and guidelines available on the Ministry of Finance and Federal Tax Authority websites.
  2. Assess your business’s corporate tax obligations, including registration requirements, tax periods, filing deadlines, and required documentation.
  3. Determine how corporate tax may affect your business’s obligations and liabilities with customers and suppliers.
  4. Maintain accurate financial records and documentation for corporate tax purposes.
  5. Stay informed of updates and changes to corporate tax regulations by regularly checking official sources.
  6. Train your team on corporate tax implications and compliance.
  7. Consider using accounting or business software to manage your business requirements and corporate tax obligations efficiently.

What is Tally Prime and How Can it Assist with Tax Calculation?

Tally Prime ensures your business is prepared for corporate tax and VAT compliance, facilitating a smooth transition. Its features include:

  1. Instant generation of business reports for accounting, inventory, and financial statements like balance sheets and profit and loss accounts, aiding in tax calculation.
  2. Accurate and consistent VAT return filing with ease.
  3. Creation of VAT-compliant invoices and management of various VAT supplies such as imports and exports.
  4. Precise management of account books with flexibility.
  5. Adaptation to different purchase and sales processes with ease.
  6. Utilization of multiple price levels for products to accommodate different pricing strategies.
  7. Seamless transition to the new corporate tax era with user-friendly software and step-by-step instructions.
  8. Improved cash flow management and increased business efficiency.
  9. Simplified adherence to tax regulations with accurate and balanced books.
  10. Effortless access to comprehensive business reports for informed decision-making.

With Tally Solutions, businesses can confidently navigate the complexities of the new corporate tax regulations in the UAE. Our user-friendly software provides reliable support and guidance for compliance with tax rules, ensuring peace of mind for businesses.